Description
Let's make a truly authentic gozleme — Turkish flatbread with fillings! This is our family recipe that was passed down for at least five generations. No yeast, all-flavor with three tasty filling options: spinach-feta, plant-based mince, or spicy potato! Incidentally vegan with a gluten-free option.Â
Ingredients
Dough (makes 8 small gozlemes, as pictured)
- 2.75 cups (400g) all-purpose flour (Note 1)
- 1/2 tsp (3g) table salt, double if using kosher
- 1 cup + 4 tsp (260ml) water
- extra flour for shaping and rolling the dough (1/2 cup)
Choose One Filling (each option makes enough filling for 8 small gozlemes)
Spinach:
- 4 cups (900g / 32 oz) frozen spinach, thawed and strained (Note 2)
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1 cup (200g) plant-based feta (Note 3)
Mince:
- 1.5 cups (300g) plant-based ground beef (Note 4)
- 1 large onion (300g), finely chopped
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- Optional: 1/2 cup plant-based mozzarella shreds
Potato:
- 4 medium Russet potatoes (800g), boiled and peeled (See Note 5)
- 2 bunches of scallions (~10 stems), chopped
- 2 tbsp Aleppo pepper (See Note 6)
- 1/2 tsp paprika
- 1/2 tsp cayenne
- 1/2 tsp salt
For Cooking & Serving:
- 1/2 tsp olive oil per each gozleme
- lemon wedges
Instructions
Dough:
- Add flour, salt, and water into a large bowl and mix with a wooden spoon until well combined, usually takes 1-2 minutes. Hand-knead for about 10 minutes (or 4 minutes with stand-mixer on medium-speed) until the texture is no longer sticky and becomes smooth.
- Cover and rest for at least half an hour for the gluten to relax.
- The relaxed dough should minimally bounce back when poked. Divide into 8 pieces and shape them into balls using your palms. Set aside the balls until it’s time to roll them out.
Fillings:
Each filling option ingredients are listed to be enough for 8 small gozlemes (82g ball of dough each); so choose only ONE, or make 1/2 or 1/3 batches to try more filling options!
Spinach:
- Squeeze out most of the water from the thawed spinach and season with salt.
- Crumble up vegan feta and mix into the spinach.
Mince:
- Heat the olive oil in a large skillet on medium-high heat. Add the onion, season with salt, and cook it down for about 5 minutes.
- Add the mince, and cook for another 5 minutes or so.
- Cool before using. Mix in the plant-based mozzarella if desired.
Potato:
- Grate the boiled and peeled potatoes into a medium-sized mixing bowl after they are cooled.
- Mix in the chopped scallions, Aleppo pepper, cayenne, paprika, and salt.
Assembly:
- Liberally dust the work surface and rolling pin with flour and roll out each ball as thinly as you can. 1-2mm thickness is ideal. The original recipe that calls for 82g balls can be rolled into an 8-in (20-cm) diameter circle. The edges don’t need to look perfect since they’ll be folded in.
- Spread filling into the middle of the dough in a square shape. Fold all sides over like a parcel and lightly press down the edges to seal.
- Sprinkle flour on a cutting board or pizza paddle. Slide the gozleme onto the board to make transferring onto the cooking surface easier.
Cooking & Serving:
- Over medium-high heat, heat up 1/2 tsp of olive oil in a skillet. Get as many pans going as you have space for on the stovetop to shorten the cooking time.
- Place gozleme into skillet. Cook on each side for about 3-5 minutes until golden and crispy on both sides. A little charring is common.
- Serve them immediately plain or with a pepper spread on the side. Although not popular in Turkey, some like to squeeze lemon as well. I recommend enjoying them with Turkish tea or vegan ayran.
- Although best when enjoyed fresh, gozleme will keep for a few days in the refrigerator and you may freeze it in airtight bags for up to three months. Reheat on a skillet the same way, or heat up a large batch in the oven at 375°F for 12-15 minutes.
Notes
-   Can be made with gluten-free flour. If necessary, I highly recommend using King Arthur or Bob’s Red Mill measure-for-measure GF flours. The small-sized gozlemes are perfect if you make them GF as the dough will be more prone to tears while kneading due to a lack of robust structure traditionally provided by gluten. 65% hydration is ideal for both regular and gluten-free versions.
- Â Â Can be substituted with fresh spinach by tripling the volume measurement (cups) and cooking it down. Freezing and thawing makes it easy to squeeze out the excess water. My great-grandmother always uses fresh spinach, but she also cooks gozleme on a sac with lots of surface area where the filling can perfectly cook through. However, I found that on a regular-sized skillet, most of the spinach stays raw. If using mature fresh spinach with hard stems, make sure not to add them here.
-   I like the Violife or Trader Joe’s brands if using store-bought vegan feta. However, when heated through as with this recipe, they both melt due to their first ingredient being coconut oil. You can make your own with a tofu or almond base as well.
- Â Â Any store-bought plant-based mince would work. In my experience, Impossible Meat tastes closest to the real deal. You can use my walnut and mushroom vegan mince recipe for a healthier and more accessible option as well!
- Â Â Always boil your root vegetables by starting them in cold, unsalted water. This ensures that the inside can cook through before the edges of the vegetable become mushy. I like the starchy Russet for gozleme, but feel free to substitute with any type of potato you like.
-   Aleppo (aka pul biber) is a bright, fruity type of chili flakes commonly consumed in the Eastern Mediterranean. If you ever decide to build a Turkish pantry, make sure to start with Aleppo or Urfa pepper flakes—ideally both. Feel free to substitute with regular chili flakes if not available.
- Prep Time: 1 hour
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Category: Turkish, Snack, Lunch, Dinner, Breakfast
- Method: Cook
- Cuisine: Turkish